Skip to main content
The Wire

California gun law

New California gun laws

Every December, California gun owners ask the same question: what changes on January 1? This page answers it straight from the live bill tracker: the firearm bills the Legislature actually passed and the Governor signed this session, in plain English. It is rebuilt from real data, not written from memory.

23 firearm bills signed into law · 6 did not advance

Last verified Jul 25, 2026Informational only, not legal adviceeffective dates: see each bill page

SourcesCA DOJ Bureau of FirearmsCalifornia Legislative Information

Signed this session

enacted firearm bills

Ordered by signing date.

Grouped by the date the Governor signed each bill. Most California laws take effect the January 1 after signing, but some set their own dates. Effective dates: see each bill page. Open a bill for its lifecycle timeline, sources, and the counsel-review stamp.

2026 session · 1 law
AB-191SignedNov 3, 2026

Assault weapon definitions: Olympic and Paralympic competition

Signed into law. See the bill page for its effective date.

2025 session · 21 laws
AB-1743SignedSep 26, 2026

AB-1743: Firearms: An act to amend Section 11108.3 of the Penal Code, relating to firearms

Signed into law. See the bill page for its effective date.

AB-1753SignedSep 26, 2026

Protective orders: firearms and ammunition: notice and procedures

Signed into law. See the bill page for its effective date.

AB-1943SignedSep 26, 2026

Pupil safety: notifications: firearms

Signed into law. See the bill page for its effective date.

AB-1974SignedSep 26, 2026

Firearms: voluntary firearm storage program

Signed into law. See the bill page for its effective date.

AB-2339SignedSep 26, 2026

Firearms: prohibited persons

Signed into law. See the bill page for its effective date.

SB-1220SignedSep 26, 2026

Firearms: prohibited persons

Signed into law. See the bill page for its effective date.

SB-948SignedSep 26, 2026

Firearm Safety Certificate and importer reporting

Signed into law. See the bill page for its effective date.

AB-1615SignedSep 14, 2026

Firearms: unsafe handguns

Signed into law. See the bill page for its effective date.

ACR-191SignedJul 6, 2026

Relative to National Gun Violence Awareness Day

Signed into law. See the bill page for its effective date.

AB-1948SignedJun 30, 2026

Concealed carry licenses: three-year term

Signed into law. See the bill page for its effective date.

AB-1263SignedOct 11, 2025

Unserialized firearms and digital manufacturing code

Signed into law. See the bill page for its effective date.

AB-1078SignedOct 10, 2025

Firearm purchase frequency: three in 30 days

Signed into law. See the bill page for its effective date.

AB-1127SignedOct 10, 2025

Dealer sales of machinegun-convertible pistols

Signed into law. See the bill page for its effective date.

AB-1344SignedOct 10, 2025

Restrictions on firearm possession: pilot project

Signed into law. See the bill page for its effective date.

SB-704SignedOct 10, 2025

Unattached firearm barrels: dealer transactions

Signed into law. See the bill page for its effective date.

SB-848SignedOct 7, 2025

Pupil safety: school employee misconduct: child abuse prevention

Signed into law. See the bill page for its effective date.

AB-383SignedOct 6, 2025

Firearms: prohibition: minors

Signed into law. See the bill page for its effective date.

SB-857SignedOct 1, 2025

Public safety omnibus

Signed into law. See the bill page for its effective date.

SB-160SignedSep 17, 2025

SB-160: Background checks: An act to amend Sections 2064.5, 2082, 2111, 2112, 2113, 2125, 2168.2…

Signed into law. See the bill page for its effective date.

AB-584SignedJul 14, 2025

Firearms dealers and manufacturers: secure facilities

Signed into law. See the bill page for its effective date.

SB-132SignedJun 27, 2025

SB-132: Taxation: An act to amend Sections 6041.2, 6295, 7292.8, 17039, 17039.4, 17052.10, 17053…

Signed into law. See the bill page for its effective date.

2023 session · 1 law
SB-452SignedOct 2, 2026

Microstamping: standalone certification regime

Signed into law. See the bill page for its effective date.

What a signed law actually means: worked example

AB 1127 is the clearest recent example of a signed bill that changes how Californians lawfully acquire a firearm. Our plain-English hub walks through what it does, when it takes effect, and the lawful path forward, the same treatment every major law here links out to.

Read the AB 1127 guide

What didn't happen

vetoed or did not advance

Ordered by last action.

Firearm bills that were vetoed or did not advance this session. For these, current law is unchanged.

AB-1006Did not advanceFirearms: concealed carryFeb 2, 2026
AB-1187Did not advanceFirearms: safety certificatesFeb 2, 2026
AB-1316Did not advanceHunting licenses: information on firearmsFeb 2, 2026
AB-256Did not advanceCrimes: intoxication and firearmsFeb 2, 2026
AB-997Did not advanceChild health and safety: "Have a Heart, Be a Star, Help Our Kids" license plate programFeb 2, 2026
AB-1092Did not advanceFirearms: concealed carry licensesJan 13, 2026

Stay ahead of the next change

Follow the topics that matter to you and get the plain-English summary when a bill you care about moves. No spam, no fear-mongering.

Get the weekly Roster and Law brief

One email a week on California roster changes, new laws and court rulings. Alerts when something changes.

For adults 18 and over. By subscribing you agree to the Terms and Privacy Policy. Unsubscribe any time.