Skip to main content
Learn · Glossary · Draft entry

National Instant Criminal Background Check System

DraftDraft definitions, under editorial review. Informational content is not legal advice.

This entry is a cited research draft and has not been verified. Where it overlaps a core glossary term, the core definition applies.

Draftfederal administration

The National Instant Criminal Background Check System, or NICS, is the FBI-administered system used to determine whether available records identify a firearm-related legal disqualification. [1] Its origins are in the Brady Act, and its operation involves both the FBI and participating state agencies. [1] The FBI describes different responses, including a delay when additional research is required, so a delay is not the same determination as a denial. [1] NICS supplies an eligibility-check function within a broader federal and state regulatory framework. [1]

  1. 1. FBI: About the National Instant Criminal Background Check Systemretrieved 2026-10-04

Informational only, not legal advice.

About this glossary

This entry is one of 153 defined terms in the CalGunHub glossary of California and federal firearm-law vocabulary. The 11 core terms are short plain-English definitions; the extended terms are cited research drafts, labelled as drafts, with their statutory sources listed under each entry. Every definition here is informational only and is not legal advice.

Back to the glossary

Sources retrieved Oct 4, 2026Informational only, not legal adviceDraft entry pending editorial review

Get the weekly Roster and Law brief

One email a week on California roster changes, new laws and court rulings. Alerts when something changes.

For adults 18 and over. By subscribing you agree to the Terms and Privacy Policy. Unsubscribe any time.